Exercise guide · evidence-graded

Wall Pull-Up

The wall pull-up is a standing pull in which you hold a pole, doorframe or similar upright at arm's length and pull your chest towards it. It works the upper back and lats at a very light load, and it is the first step of a common pull-up progression.

Also called: Wall Pullups, Wall Pullup, Standing Pull-In, Vertical Wall Pull · Equipment: bodyweight · Pattern: pull

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How to do it

Step by step

  1. Stand at arm's length facing a pole, tree, doorframe or other solid upright you can grip firmly.
  2. Hold it with both hands at about chest height, arms straight.
  3. Lean back slightly, keeping your body firm and your shoulder blades drawn down and back.
  4. Pull your chest towards the upright until your hands reach your chest.
  5. Return under control to straight arms, keeping the shoulder blades set.
  6. Lean back further to make each rep harder.
Coaching cues
  • Shoulder blades down and back
  • Pull your chest to your hands
  • Body firm, no arch
  • Straight arms at the bottom
  • Lean back further to make it harder

In VALDA, these cues are one tap away on the exercise while you train.

Muscles worked

What it trains

MuscleRoleEvidence
RhomboidsPrime moverD
Trapezius: middlePrime moverD
Latissimus dorsiPrime moverC
Posterior deltoid: posteriorSecondaryD
Biceps brachiiSecondaryD
Forearm flexorsStabiliserD

Evidence grades: A = strong research base · B = good · C = limited · D = coaching consensus.

Common faults

What goes wrong, and the fix

Arching the back to finish the rep

Fix: Keep your body firm and bring your chest to your hands without arching.

Shrugging the shoulders

Fix: Keep your shoulder blades drawn down and back throughout the rep.

Letting the shoulders go slack at the bottom

Fix: Keep your shoulder blades set even when your arms are straight.

Rushing the reps

Fix: Move at a steady pace in both directions.

Programming

What the research says

Rehab & prehabGeneral fitnessEndurance

  • Load — Research finds light loads build muscular endurance, and growth with light loads depends on sets finishing close to failure. The load here is very small, so it works mainly as a teaching rung.
  • Sets and reps — Hampton's Hybrid Calisthenics standards run from 2 sets of 30 to 3 sets of 50 before moving to a harder pull. There is no research on this rung.
  • Progression — The lean angle sets the difficulty; the progression moves on to horizontal rows. No study has compared pulling progressions.

Log the wall pull-up in VALDA, with these cues one tap away while you train and your history for it in one place.

General information about exercise technique, not medical advice. If you have an injury or a health condition, your healthcare provider is the right person to ask.